我們之前討論過,小朋友長期觀看打打殺殺的電視節目,可能會誘發他們出現較多的暴力行為。於是,許多媽媽便立即為家裡立下「玩具新政策」:不可以買刀槍玩具,甚至逼令爸爸忍痛將珍藏多年的星戰激光劍收起,令它從此不見天日……
你以為是個別例子?事實上,美國有調查指出近七成家長曾表示,無論如何都不會讓孩子玩玩具槍。
不過,大家又有沒有發覺,無論家長如何打造一個「零暴力」的環境,小朋友(尤其是男生)對這類遊戲的熱情卻怎也擋不住。即使家長收起了玩具槍,他們依然可以想像自己的手就是手槍,積木都可搭建成堡壘大炮。難道小朋友真的天性暴力?
參考資料
Zamosky, L. (n.d.). Boys and Toys Guns: Does It Lead to Real-Life Violence? Retrieved from webMD
Gross-Loh, C. (n.d.). Keeping Kids From Toy Guns: How One Mother Changed Her Mind. Retrieved from the Atlantic
Mechling, Jay. Gun play. Retrieved from American journal of play 1.2 (2008): 192-209.
PEVZNER, H. (2014, April 14). Is War Play Bad for Kids? Retrieved from Scholastic
Hart, J., & Tannock, M. (2013, June). Play | Young Children's Play Fighting and Use of War Toys | Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development.
Logue, M. (n.d.). “You Be the Bad Guy”: A New Role for Teachers in Supporting Children’s Dramatic Play. Early Childhood Research and Practice. Vol. 13 (1).
Carlson, F.M. (2011). Rough Play: One of the Most Challenging Behaviors. Young Children 66 (4): 18–25.